The effect of a shift in demand curve and shift in supply curve on equilibrium price and quantity
Answer Text: The effect of a shift in demand curve and shift in supply curve on equilibrium price and quantity.The effect of an increase in demand on equilibrium price and quantity:-Demand curve shift to the right and hence changes position.-equilibrium price increase.-Equilibrium quantity increases.-Equilibrium point moves upward.The effect of decrease in supply on equilibrium price and quantity:-Supply curve shift and changes position.-Equilibrium price increases-Equilibrium quantity decreases.-Equilibrium point moves upward.The effect of an increase in demand accompanied by proportionate decrease in supply:-Demand curve shift outwards-Supply curve shift leftwards-Equilibrium price increases.-Equilibrium quantity remains the same-There is a new equilibrium point.The diagram below explains the effects on equilibrium price and quantity of an increase in demand accompanied by a proportionate decrease in supply.