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 Form 3 Nitrogen and Its Compounds Questions and Answers

In the Haber process, nitrogen reacts with hydrogen according to the following equation.
3H2(g) + N2(g) 2NH3(g) ; AH = —#92 kJ mol^(-1)#
(a) What would be the effect of adding a catalyst on the position of the equilibrium?
(b) Explain why it is not advisable to use temperatures higher than 773 K in the Haber process.

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Answer Text:
(a)- A catalyst has no effect on the position of equilibrium. It only make equilibrium to be attained faster.
(b) - High temperature will favour backward reaction hence reducing the yield of ammonia.


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