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 Form 3 Geography Sample Exam Questions and Answers

a) Differentiate between oceans and seas.
(b) Explain three sources of salinity in the oceans .
(c) State three features on the ocean floor.

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Answer Text:
a) - An ocean is a large/ extensive body of saline/ salty water occupying large basins
between continents while a sea is a large body of saline/ salty on the margins of continents.
. b - Volcanic materials from the ocean floor add salts to the water
- Some salt is dissolved by sea water from the underlying rocks it is in contact with
- Some salt is added by rivers that have dissolved it from the land
- Most of the salt is thought to have been present when water bodies were formed
c) - Ocean deeps
- Continental shelf/ continental slope
- Ocean ridges
- Deep sea plains
- Islands


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