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 Form 2 Geography Exam Questions With Answers

(i) Give two zones of the temperate grasslands
(ii) State five characteristics of coniferous forests

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Answer Text:
i) -The prairies (of N. America)
-The veld (of S Africa)
-The pampas (of Argentina)
-The downs (of Australia and New Zealand)
ii) -They are conical in shape
-They have needle-shape leaves
-In most coniferous forests a thick carpet of mosses occur
-Forest species are generally few and large tracts of forests can consist of only one or two species of a tree (occurs in pure stands)
-Most of the species are softwoods which mature faster
-Most species are evergreen but a few she their leaves e.g. fir, pine and larch.
- Trees have a widely spread shallow root system for utilizing moisture from the top soil since
most of the time subsoil is permanently frozen.


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