Get premium membership and access revision papers with marking schemes, video lessons and live classes.
  OR
Processing. Please wait.

 Form 4 Energy Changes in Chemical and Physical Processes Questions and Answers

When 20 cm3 of l M sodium hydroxide was mixed with 20 cm3 of 1 M hydrochloric acid, the temperature rose by 6.70C. Assuming the density
of the solution is l g/cm3and the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.2 Jg-1k-1;
(a) Calculate the molar heat of neutralization;
(b) When the experiment was repeated with 1 M ethanoic acid, the temperature change was found to be lower than that with 1 M hydrochloric acid.
Explain.

 (2m 42s)
1389 Views     SHARE

Download as pdf file

Answer Text:
Ethanoic acid is a weak acid hence ionizes partially in water. Some energy is therefore used to ionize it fully hence reducing the heat released during
neutralization.


|