Definition of a radian with worked example
Answer Text: The radian-One radian is the angle subtended at the centre of the circle by an arc of length equal to the radius of thecircle. -Since one circle = 3600and has 2 π radians therefore 1 radian = 36002= π r= 57.2960 or 57.30.ExampleA wheel of radius 50 cm is rolled through a quarter turn.Calculate(i) The angle rotated in radians(ii) The distance moved by a point on the circumference.Solution(i) A quarter turn = 36004=900.since3600=2πradians.Alternately since 1 radian = 57.30hence900=1.57radii.(ii) A point on the circumference moves through an arc,Arc = radius ×θ (θ in radians) = 50 cm × 1.57 = 78.5 cm.